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My Attempt to List the Ways 'South Park' and 'The Simpsons' Changed Culture

I tried to figure out which adult cartoon of the 90s and 2000s had the biggest impact, from 'Family Guy' to 'Futurama.' Here's what I came up with.
cartoon memes
Collage by Lia Kantrowitz

Nowadays, cartoon comedies made for adults are so commonā€”from Archer to Bojack Horseman to Rick and Mortyā€”itā€™s easy to forget that the genre was once considered a subversive underdog, fighting to get jokes aired and jockeying with live action sitcoms for premium time slots. In 1992 George H. W. Bush publicly denounced The Simpsons, and today Ted Cruz wonā€™t shut up about loving the show; Family Guy was once too taboo for family-friendly sponsors but was selling Coca-Cola by 2008. But these shows werenā€™t just gradually accepted by a changing world. They changed the worldā€”probably more than you realize.

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I wanted to find some way to quantify the impact the major cartoons of the 90s had on societyā€”this means Futurama, King of the Hill, The Simpsons, South Park, and Family Guy. So I did my best to tally up every instantly recognizable catchphrase, meme, and IRL impact created by each show. These programsā€”the big three of Simpsons, Family Guy, and South Park in particularā€”literally altered the way people talked, and later how they posted online. But kids parroting Cartman lines on the playground doesnā€™t leave as much of an impact on the world as the attitudes toward politics and environmentalism South Park helped create, so for each of these items I assigned a point value from 1 to 10.

What resulted was a monumental, subjective, exhausting, and hopefully exhaustive process that at least gave me a math-based argument for which cartoon was the most important of our lifetimesā€”and one cartoonā€™s massive reach did exceed all others. Which one? You'll have to scroll down to find out, because if I did all this work you little ingrates can at least skim this article.

Buckle up, buckaroos. This is going to take a while.

Futurama

Starting in reverse chronological order with the series that premiered on March 28, 1999, Futurama was an instant hit with the nerd crowd for itā€™s use of actual science references and formulas in its sci-fi comedy, a mechanism that directly influenced later shows like The Big Bang Theory (+1) and Rick and Morty (+1).

Futuramaā€™s meme prominence was at its peak during the impact font image macro era, when stills of a skeptical Fry (+2), ā€œshut up and take my moneyā€ Fry (+2), or ā€œwhy not Zoidberg" were still in vogue. Still in occasional use today are mesmerizing hypnotoad (+1) and Professor Farnsworth saying ā€œI donā€™t want to live on this planet anymoreā€ (+3).

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The above lament, often seen without an accompanying image, brings us to the phrases and words the show added to the vernacular. Hermes gave us exclamations like ā€œsweet zombie Jesus!ā€ (+1) and ā€œmy Manwich!ā€ (+1), the canned meat companyā€™s sole source of relevance in decades. Benderā€™s ā€œbite my shiny, metal assā€ (+1), mischievous spin on the word ā€œneatā€ (+1), ā€œyeah baby, I know itā€ (+2), and insistence that heā€™ll make his own version of a thing ā€œwith blackjack and hookersā€ (+1) donā€™t have as much portability to everyday conversations as the professorā€™s ā€œgood news, everyoneā€ (+2) or being ā€œtechnically correct, the best kind of correctā€ (+2). Futurama also offered ammo for when we need to point out that ā€œX does not work that wayā€ (+3) or someoneā€™s thing is bad and they should feel bad. (+2).

The show also invented a brand-new math theorem for an episode (+2) that doesnā€™t have much application outside of brain-switching scenarios, introduced us to ā€œsnu snuā€ (+2), the term for occasionally fatal sex with a towering Amazonian woman, and ā€œbonitisā€ (+1), a terrible and regretful way to die. And thanks to one particularly sad episode, a whole generation now canā€™t hear Connie Francis's ā€œIā€™m Will Wait for You" (+2) without tearing up.

Total Score: 33

Family Guy

Gaining a legion of fans within its first three seasons, Family Guy did not go quietly into that good night when it was initially cancelled in 2003. Fox gave the first 50 episodes to Cartoon Network, and those episodes helped carry the Adult Swim programming slate (+5) through its early years. Family Guy also sold a ton of DVDs, helping to fuel the series DVD boom of the era and get other shows on discs (+3).

The show was so popular in death that Fox revived it in 2005. Not only did this result in another 14 (and counting) seasons and MacFarlane-verse sister series like The Cleveland Show (+1) and American Dad (+3), it made cancellation no longer a permanent death sentence, (+7), even though you ā€œtouch yourself at night.ā€ (+1). The series' primary contributions to the comedy landscape were its popularization of the cutaway gag (+4), and introducing Adam West to a whole new generation (+1). The show also had a thing for eclectic musical non-sequiturs, and gave Conway Twitty (+2), the B-52ā€™s ā€œRock Lobsterā€ (+1), and the Trashmen song ā€œSurfinā€™ Birdā€ (+1) a brief renaissance. On the other hand, Family Guy is unique in its ability to kill an internet meme by merely featuring it on the show, a phenomenon known as ā€œthe Family Guy effect.ā€ (+2)

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Though he killed many, Peter Griffin created a few memes of his own. He let us know what ā€œgrinds his gearsā€ (+3), said ā€œohmygod, who the hell cares" (+1) to boring or irrelevant information, and engaged in an ipecac war that provided a nice vomiting gif. (+1) He also hurt his knee (+1) in a way that, when you emulate it, takes some of the sting away. Pepperidge Farm remembers (+2) that season 2 joke like it was yesterday.

Peterā€™s trademark laugh (+1), ā€œholy crapā€ (+1), endless ā€œwhoa, whoa, whoasā€ (+1), and adaptable ā€œshut up, Megā€ (+2) werenā€™t the only lines that made it off the screen. Chrisā€™s ā€œI need an adult" (+1) is perfect for escaping awkwardness. Stewieā€™s early-era ā€œwhat the deuceā€ (+1) and ā€œvictory is mine!ā€ (+1) catchphrases evolved over time into less diabolical bits like his mispronunciation of the w (+2) at the beginning of words like whip or a ā€œyouā€™re drunk / youā€™re sexyā€ (+1) tete-a-tete with Brian. Early Lois gave us the ā€œX is Godā€™s way of telling you Yā€ (+1) format. Quagmireā€™s ā€œgiggityā€ (+2) and ā€œalllll rightā€ (+1) became phrases synonymous with horniness. Cleveland gave us ā€œthatā€™s nastyā€ (+1), and weatherman Ollie Williams provided ā€œitā€™s gonā€™ rainā€ (+1) and "damn, nature, you scary.ā€ (+2)

Though some Family Guy gags are pretty much universally beloved, like ā€œwacky waving inflatable arm flailing tube men,ā€ (+2) it has also attracted criticism for being misogynist, racist, or just vile. An early Family Guy episode popularized the problematic phrase ā€œfull-blown AIDSā€ (+2), but 13 years later, the show has vowed to no longer target gays with its jokes. So thatā€™s something.

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Total Score: 62

South Park

Though not the longest-running on this list, South Park has somehow remained consistent over its two decades on the air, adapting its humor and philosophy with the times. A profane show from day one, South Park was the first-ever regular program dubbed TV-MA (+8) in the US and blazed a trail for the future of television by normalizing unbleeped swearing on cable (+5). Creators Trey Parker and Matt Stoneā€™s ā€œboth sides suckā€ approach to issues helped to create a generation of ā€œSouth Park Republicansā€ (+5) who (often incorrectly) assumed Parker and Stone to be on their team.

The showā€™s politics informed, shifted, and started national conversations about everything from the core beliefs of Scientology (+5) and Mormonism (+4), to trans rights (+2), ā€œsafe spacesā€ (+2), PC culture (+3), and the smugness that comes from driving a hybrid (+2). After a controversial episode with a depiction of the prophet Mohammed garnered death threats and subsequent Comedy Central censorship, Everybody Draw Mohammed Day (+5) was founded in response. Though Cartman helped normalize anti-Semitism (+5) and hippie hatred (+2), and the idea of freezing yourself to wait for a video game release (+2), it was the ManBearPig (+1) episode that may have had the most profound impact on the world. The episode, which Parker and Stone have since apologized for with a follow-up episode, mocks the ā€œsuper cerealā€ (+1) notion of man-made climate change, and gave its massive audience of contrarian-leaning edgelords permission to follow suit (+10).

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Less cataclysmic concepts conceived by the show include the now occasionally employed legal strategy of confusing the jury known as ā€œthe Chewbacca defense" (+3), the notion that Family Guy is written by manatees pushing joke balls around (+2) and that The Simpsons already did every plotline conceivable (+4), the persistent idea that gingers are soulless (+4), and bowel movement size being measured in ā€œCouricsā€ (+1). It was the first to say Sarah Jessica Parker looked like a horse (+3) as well as the reason every go-to fake porno is titled ā€œBackdoor Sluts #9.ā€ (+2). In one episode, we learn Kanye West is a gay fish (+1). In another we learn Kim Kardashian is a hobbit (+1). In another still, we discover the singer Lorde, known for her hit song ā€œI am Lorde, ya ya yaā€ (+1) is Randy Marsh in a wig (+1).

In early seasons, South Park was catchphrase-heavy. Cartmanā€™s ā€œay!ā€ (+1), ā€œbeefcakeā€ (+1), ā€œbad kittyā€ (+1), ā€œcheesy poofsā€ (+1), ā€œrespect my authori-tahā€ (+2), ā€œwhateva, I do what I wantā€ (+2), ā€screw you guys, Iā€™m going homeā€ (+2), and ā€œIā€™m not fat, Iā€™m just big bonedā€ (+2) lines were on the lips and T-shirts of schoolchildren everywhere in the late 90s. The temperamental third-grader also implored us to suck his balls (+1)ā€”not the chocolate, salty (+1) kindā€”and called Kyleā€™s mom a bitch (+1), to which sheā€™d reply ā€œwhat-what-WHAT?ā€ (+1), Stan would say ā€œdude, thatā€™s pretty fucked-up right there (+1), Kyle would sigh or scream ā€œgoddammitā€ (+1), and after all that, ā€œOh my god, theyā€™d kill Kennyā€ (+2).

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Other repeated lines of the era included Mr. Mackeyā€™s warning that ā€œdrugs are badā€ (+1), mā€™kayā€ (+2), Shellyā€™s ā€œstupid turdā€ (+1) insult, Big Gay Al letting us know he was ā€œsuper, thanks for asking" (+2) and Jimboā€™s hunting justification that ā€œitā€™s coming right for us" (+1). Isaac Hayesā€™s Chef was still around then, too, dropping a ā€œhello there, childrenā€ (+1) left and right. One special early ep both presented the Loch Ness Monster as a beggar in need of ā€œtree fiddy" (+2) and gifted the world with the word ā€œderpā€(+6). (Derp actually originated in Parker and Stone's movie BASEketball, but we'll give it to South Park.) Later, a more evil Cartman would still whine for his ā€œmeeeehhhm" (+1), but also engage in diabolical schemes that ended in him relishing the taste of an adversaryā€™s tears (+2).

Over the years, the showā€™s universe expanded and we were introduced to standout meme-adjacent characters like a Christmas poo (+1), sexual harassment panda (+1), crab people (+1), a leather daddy slave who only lisped ā€œJesus Christā€ (+1), and the best World of Warcraft player (+2) in Azeroth. A pot-smoking towel reminded us not to forget bringing him (+2). An (extremely un-PC) Chinese restaurant proprietor changed how we view Mongolians and woks in cities. (+1) Recurring disabled characters ā€œTimmy!!ā€ (+2) and Jimmy got in a ā€œcripple fightā€ (+1), but Jimmyā€™s stand up predilectionsā€”ā€œI mean, come onā€ (+1), ā€œwhat a great audienceā€ (+1)ā€”eventually became his defining characteristic.

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South Park has long been a meme gold mine, the most noteworthy being the ski instructor who lets us know if weā€™re about to have a bad time (+2), the banker who notes that our investment is immediately gone (+2), and Captain Hindsightā€™s after-the-fact advice (+2). Post-ejaculation Randy (+2) works in a pinch as well. The show also taught us that a TBD step 3 doesnā€™t prevent us from ā€œstep 4: profitā€ (+3) as well as what would make Craig ā€œso happyā€ (+1). But it also taught us hard lessons, like how sometimes your only choices are a giant douche or turn sandwich (+2) and how ā€œgirls are funny, get over itā€ (+2). ā€œTheeenks" (+1) for understanding.

Other phrases popularized by the show include the ā€œtook our jerbsā€ (+2) lament of the recently unemployed, Randyā€™s clarification that he ā€œthought this was America" (+1), and the rednecksā€™ suggestion that if one doesnā€™t like America, they ā€œcan geeeet outā€ (+1). The angered crowds of townfolk would ā€œrabble rabbleā€ (+1) or ā€œdurka durrā€ (+1), perhaps even throwing us a ā€œdurka durkaā€ (+1) if in the Middle East. PC Principal made sure ā€œyou PC, broā€ (+1). A vehicular manslaughtering Caitlyn Jenner encouraged passengers and viewers to ā€œbuckle up, buckaroos.ā€ (+1) A racially tinged ep about how annoying ā€œnaggersā€ (+1) are really got Randyā€™s ā€œballs in a vice grip.ā€ (+1) Iā€™m not just sure about that, ā€œIā€™m HIV positive.ā€ (+1)

The showā€™s impact didnā€™t stop there, giving us ā€œcan I finish?" (+1), ā€œraging cluesā€ (+1), and ā€œpraise scienceā€ (+1), along with putting the Denver restaurant Casa Bonita (+1) on the map. While I didnā€™t get ā€œsand in my vaginaā€ (+2) about it, I was personally less enthralled when it made ā€œred rocketā€ (+1) the primary term for a dogā€™s penis or insisted ā€œfagā€ could just mean obnoxious biker (+1).

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Bits from the show occasionally took on a life of their own, like when police officers saying ā€œniceā€ to every instance of a female teacher sleeping with a male student (+2) was co-opted as a response for every time the number 69 shows up (+4). Though those episodes might be, as Michael Jackson says, ā€œignantā€ (+1), Parker and Stone still ā€œreached these keedsā€ (+1) with their subversive show. Hell, ā€œI memberā€ (+2) when it was just Cartman making up words like ā€œmolesteringā€ (+1), but now theyā€™re explaining what a ā€œbottom bitchā€ (+1) is. And if this upsets you, try to remember that ā€œIā€™m not your buddy, guy.ā€ (+1)

Though bedlam on air, offscreen, the show accomplished the impossible. They helped to reunite estranged comedy duo Cheech and Chong (+2) and South Park: Bigger, Longer, Uncut (+1) resulted in Robin Williams singing ā€œfuckā€ at the Oscars for their Oscar nominated song from the film (+1) while Parker and Stone sat in the audience tripping on acid in their iconic dresses (+2).

Total Score: 184

King of the Hill

Though too grounded in reality to ever be the winner of this contest, I would be remiss to not mention the ahead-of-its-time, slow-boil comedy centered around Hill family and its cultural impact.

Hank informed us ā€œthat boy ainā€™t right,ā€ (+2) and explained how Christian rock was not making Christianity better, but instead was just making rock and roll worse (+1). His exasperated ā€œdang it, Bobbyā€ (+1), and ā€œbwahhhā€ (+2) as incredibly fun to say as they are to see memed. Hank coined the term ā€œvidyaā€ (+4) as a substitute for ā€œvideo gamesā€ which has more traction online than you realize. Both he and Bobby have enjoyed recent resurgences of popularity online, presented as fuckboys (+2), chillwave aesthetics (+2), and all-around vibes (+3). And though it embarrasses him, one can't hear the phrase "narrow urethra" (+1) without thinking of poor Hank.

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Joining Hank in the drinking alley, you have Dale Gribbleā€™s invention of ā€œpocket sandā€ (+2) and Boomhaurā€™s mumbly ā€œdang olā€™ā€ speech pattern (+1), but if KOTH is known for anything, itā€™s Hankā€™s exaltation of ā€œpropane and propane accessoriesā€ (+4), a phrase impossible to not say in his voice when around a tank of the stuff.

Total Score: 24

The Simpsons

The godfather of this list, The Simpsonā€™s mark on the world cannot be overstated. Beyond serving as a proof of concept for every other show on this list (+5) and confirming that Americans prefer to watch dysfunctional families over healthy ones (+5), the show vaulted a young Fox network into the same league as the legacy networks, helping to turn the Big 3 into the Big 4 (+8).

The showā€™s instant runaway success led to early ā€˜90s ā€œBartmaniaā€ (+1) and a thriving bootleg Bart (+1) clothing black market. As the show became enmeshed with our culture, we later got a feature film (+1), a Simpsons takeover of 7-11s (+1), replete with the iconic pink donut (+1), and a theme park quadrant dedicated to the show at Universal Studios (+1). And Bart was a Butterfingers mascot (+1) half the time, too.

Fans didnā€™t just consume Bart products, they quoted the hell out of him. ā€œDonā€™t have a cow, manā€ (+1), ā€œeat my shortsā€ (+1), ā€œay, carambaā€ (+1), and ā€œIā€™m Bart Simpson, who the hell are you?ā€ (+1) were everywhere back in the day.

His father, Homer, was just as prolific with coinage. ā€œWhy you littleā€¦ā€ (+1) and ā€œmmmā€¦ [food]ā€ (+1) are classics. He taught us that alcohol is the cause of and solution to all of lifeā€™s problems (+1), that money can be exchanged for goods and services (+1), and that when we try and fail, the lesson is to never try (+1). His mispronunciations of ā€œsaxamaphoneā€ (+1) and Jebus (+2) spread like wildfire. His annoyed ā€œdā€™ohā€ (+3) was added to the Merriam-Webster dictionary. ā€œJerk assā€ (+2) wasnā€™t. ā€œDonā€™t blame me, I voted forā€ OED. (+2)

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Other words the show manifested into reality include the perfectly ā€œcromulentā€ (+1) word ā€œembiggen,ā€ (+1) the Scrabble-ready ā€œkwyjiboā€ (+1), craptacular (+1), snacktacular (+1), chocotastic (+1), the hybrid crop ā€œtomaccoā€ (+1), an embarrassing ā€œtrombonerā€ (+1), the delicious ā€œsquisheeā€ (+1), and the ā€œyoinkā€ (+3) you say when snatching something from someone. None of these get as much real-world mileage as the showā€™s crowning vocab achievement, ā€œmeh.ā€ (+7) With all these new words, it would be unpossible to fail English. (+1)

Sometimes a characterā€™s spin on an existing word or phrase made it forever their own, as is the case for Dr. Nickā€™s ā€œHi, everybody,ā€ (+1) Mr. Burnsā€™ ā€œexcellentā€ (+2), Nelsonā€™s ā€œHA-haā€ (+2), and Krabappleā€™s ā€œHA!ā€ (+1) Other times a mere sound was all it took, like Margeā€™s annoyed hum (+1), Frinkā€™s ā€œglabenā€ (+1), or the entire speech pattern of the first Flanderized (+3) character, the okily-dokily (+1) neighborino (+1) Ned. But ā€œthe goggles do nothingā€ (+1) to help us unsee ā€œstupid, sexy Flandersā€™sā€ (+1) butt.

Comic Book Guy gave us ā€œworst [blank] ever,ā€ (+3) and ā€œoh, Iā€™ve wasted my life.ā€ (+1). Moe invited everyone to the party in his mouth (+1) and said ā€œnot today, old friendā€ (+1) to suicide. Kent Brockman said it before and heā€™ll say it again, ā€œdemocracy simply doesnā€™t workā€ (+1) so he, for one, welcomes our new autocrat overlords. (+1) ā€œWhat a time to be aliveā€ (+3) where Jasper gave us both that phrase and ā€œa paddlin.ā€™ā€ (+1)

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Homer searched for the ā€œanyā€ key. (+1) Bart played ā€œknifey spooneyā€ (+1) and ā€œsmashy smashy.ā€ (+1) Barney told us ā€œjust hook it to my veinsā€ (+1), everything was ā€œcoming up Milhouseā€ (+1), and Nelson will ā€œsmell ya later.ā€ (+2) Ralph ā€œchoo-choo-choosesā€ (+1) to acknowledge that he created the ā€œX Y is Xā€ format (+2) with ā€œfun toys are funā€ back in season 11, which was, as Abe remembers it, somewhere around ā€œnineteen-dickety-twoā€ (+1). Iā€™m sure youā€™re like, ā€œboo-urnsā€ (+1), thatā€™s not a real year and ā€œsure hope someone got fired for that blunder,ā€ (+1) but give the writers a break. They work hard, they play hard. (+1) Itā€™s not like theyā€™re some ā€œcheese-eating surrender monkeyā€ (+1) Frenchies youā€™d have to ā€œrelease the houndsā€ (+1) on.

The show created so many lasting character archetypes like Lisa (+3), Milhouse (+2), and Mr. Burns (+2), but the designed-by-committee Poochie (+1) concept is a personal favorite. When he said ā€œI have to go now, my planet needs me,ā€ (+2) I felt that.

It wasnā€™t all sunshine in the ambiguously-stated town of Springfield (+1). The Simpsons resulted in some negatives too, like racists and shitty kids calling brown people Apu (+4) throughout their lives and Homerā€™s ineptitude at the power plant may have actually kneecapped Americaā€™s nuclear power revival (+7).

The recent glut of Simpsons memes have helped to make up for its above sins (and later seasons). Gifs of Abe U-turning in a brothel (+2) or Homer backing into a bush (+2) convey a desire to escape. Abeā€™s ā€œused to be with itā€ speech (+1), his ā€œold man yells at cloudā€ (+2) news clipping, and Skinnerā€™s insistence that ā€œno, itā€™s the children who are wrongā€ all mock the out-of-touch. Wolfcastleā€™s ā€œthatā€™s the jokeā€ (+2) and Bartā€™s ā€œat least you triedā€ cake (+2) are perfect for condescending. Ralphā€™s ā€œIā€™m in dangerā€ (+2) meme conveys what it says, as does Nedā€™s parentsā€™ insistence that theyā€™ve ā€œtried nothing and are all out of ideas.ā€ (+1) Moeā€™s suicidal ā€œNO FUNERALā€ (+1) stills pair well with impoverished Lennyā€™s ā€œdonā€™t tell anyone how I liveā€ (+1) plea. Bart hitting bathing Homer with a chair (+2) is a great escalation mechanism. Homer with his back fat tied off (+1) shows how much we hide, and Lisaā€™s stage presentation (+2) is a great blank canvas.

Sometimes a scene paused at the perfect moment, capturing the animation at a weird angle creates the meme. Thereā€™s Skinnerā€™s ā€œpatheticā€ (+2), krumping Marge (+1), and Lisa looking down at her food (+1) or pouring coffee (+1).

There are some nonsensical memes floating around out there, too, like ā€œclassical gasā€ (+1), Dr. Hibbertā€™s mirror punch (+1), Moeā€™s ā€œgive ā€˜em one of thoseā€ (+1) dance-fight, the ā€œLisa needs bracesā€ (+1) bit, and ā€œsay the line, Bart.ā€ (+1) But occasionally the obsessive internet weirdos create works of art, like the Simpsonswave (+1) music video genre, and the expansive universe thatā€™s grown out of the ā€œsteamed hamsā€ (+4) scene.

Just remember that Millhouse is not, nor will he ever be a meme. (+1)

Total Score: 164

I'm as surprised as you that, according to my infallible scientific calculations, South Park has had a net bigger impact on the world than The Simpsons. But, before you crucify me, there are a few ways of interpreting this outcome. It could be reasonably argued that, as a direct result of the success of The Simpsons, Futurama's influence points should count toward The Simpsons' total, which would put them at 197 and first place. For that matter, none of these shows, South Park included, could have existed if The Simpsons hadn't done it first. Even though the Springfield gang hasn't been as relevant in the past decade-plus (especially when compared with South Park), it casts a long shadow. But I will say this: I'm glad VICE got rid of its comments section a long time ago.

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