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A Film Issue

Break Down The Walls!

Television movies are rubbish, right? Well, if you were watching TV in Britain in the 1960s, the opposite would be the case.

By James Knight

Photos By Ben Rayner

Play for Today

Play for Today

Play for Today

Scum

Brimstone and Treacle

Play for Today

Cathy Come Home

Play for Today

Guardian

Ray Winstone as Carlin, Stewart Harwood as Greaves and Davidson Knight on their way to having a not-very-good time in 1977’s Scum.

RAY WINSTONE

Scum

Play for Today

Scum

Vice: Had you done much acting prior to your role as Carlin in the Play for Today version of Scum?

Annons

Ray Winstone:

The Sweeney

Scum

Carlin maintains a strong sense of what’s fair and what’s not and that ends up getting him in trouble. That sounds a little like the tale of what you went through at drama school. Is there any truth behind the story of you getting kicked out?

So you went from being thrown out of drama school to working with Alan Clarke?

While you were shooting Scum, did you feel you were making something that would be banned, have Mary Whitehouse up in arms, see the country drawing up sides and, finally, prompt serious questioning of the borstal system?

Scum

Law and Order

Scum

Law and Order

Did you have any actual run-ins with Whitehouse yourself?

Do you feel there is anything being made today that compares to Play for Today in terms of portraying that level of social realism they achieved in films like Scum?

Carlin kind of set the mould for a lot of characters that you’ve ended up playing since. Do you ever get bored of playing the hard nut with a heart?

Did you ever imagine when you were playing Carlin that you’d end up working with Scorsese, Spielberg and Jack Nicholson?

You came up with English actors such as Gary Oldman and Tim Roth? Did you ever feel like you were a little gang who came out of the Play for Today era drama to take on Hollywood?

Nil by Mouth

The War Zone

TONY GARNETT

Play for Today

Play for Today

Cathy Come Home

Vice: You came to producing from an acting background, but weren’t you also studying psychology at UCL while treading the boards?

Annons

Tony Garnett:

How did you make the transition from prancing around in front of the camera to making decisions behind it?

The Wednesday Play

Play for Today

That is some work rate.

That ability to reflect contemporary reality so vividly was probably Play for Today’s most resonant suit. Was it something you were conscious of at the time?

Sean King as Sean, Ray Brooks as Reg, Stephen King as Stephen and Carol White as Cathy in the landmark production of Cathy Come Home, which was broadcast in 1969.

If not the world, then Cathy Come Home certainly had an effect on the public consciousness in England.

Is it true there was a degree of improvisation on Cathy Come Home?

Was it inevitable that you and Loach ended up making a film like Kes together?

Play for Today

Kes

What moved you to publicly criticise the current state of BBC drama?

Play for Today

KENITH TRODD

Play for Today

Vice: How did you find yourself entering the world of making films of plays on television?

Kenith Trodd:

The Wednesday Play

What was the climate like at the BBC when you began work at The Wednesday Play?

In what sense?

The Wednesday Play

Vote, Vote, Vote for Nigel Barton

How about the other cases of censorship? Brimstone and Treacle springs to mind.

Leeds United

Brimstone and Treacle

Brimstone and Treacle

Double Dare

Brimstone and Treacle

Michelle Newell playing Patricia Bates in Dennis Potter’s Brimstone and Treacle from 1976. Left comatose after a hit-and-run accident, Newell’s character remains this way until she is raped by the devil, played by Michael Kitchen, and then miraculously regains consciousness. The original transmission was banned and not shown until 1987. Sting played the devil character in the 1982 remake. True story.

Annons

Play for Today’s consistent ability to reflect, comment and influence contemporary society certainly seems retrospectively pretty remarkable.

How would you compare the British TV climate as it was when the Play for Today brand thrived and how it feels now?

MARGARET MATHESON

Play for Today

Scum

Vice: You were a victim of censorship, particularly with Scum. Did it feel during the later period that you were involved with Play for Today that things were less free?

Margaret Matheson:

Did you face opposition being a woman in what was, essentially, a big old boys’ club?

The Wednesday Play

Play for Today

How did Scum not get called up at any point in the checks and balances process?

Cathy Come Home

So when did the trouble start?

Radio Times

What was their problem with it?

Radio Times

What did you have to cut?

Joolia Cappleman, Sam Kelly, and Richard Kane in Mike Leigh’s Who’s Who from 1979. The play satirised contemporary class attitudes and snobbery. All fair game for Play for Today.

How did you react when you knew that it was beyond saving?

It must have been a bitter pill knowing that no one would see what you had worked so hard to create.

Which directors did you most enjoy working with on Play for Today?

Play for Today

What made you leave Play for Today?

Scum

You went on to work on Made in Britain, Oi for England and Birth of a Nation (all from 1982). Would you have made those pictures without your background in Play for Today?